Rulers of Strathspey
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On 22nd June 1577, Robert Douglas, Earl of Buchan, as donator of the ward of George, Earl of Huntly, gave to his “veil belovit friend,” Duncan Grant, apparent of Freuchie, a lease of the Earl of Huntly’s lands of Candillmoir and Culquheich, lying in the Lordship of Strathavon and Sheriffdom of Banff, with power of bailziery over the lands rented, Original Lease, 22nd June, 1577. The yearly rental to be paid during the lease, or during the ward or non-entry of the Earl of Huntly, was £17 15s 4d in full of all dues from the lands.
About this time also Duncan Grant acquired the lands of Ardneidlie, Corsairtly, and Cowperhill, in the Parish of Keith, “Chiefs” I p. 156. They formed part of the possessions of the Earls of Huntly, but had been disponed to the family of Baillie, and sub-feued by them to the Meldrums of Eden. William Baillie of Ardneidlie disponed the lands on 3rd April 1578, to Duncan Grant, who came to an arrangement with John Meldrum, then designed portioner of the Ord, on 28th August 1579. R.M.S. 22nd December 1581 (The lands are here called the Hauchis de Killeismond), On the same day as this arrangement was made for their alienation, “Chiefs” III p. 286, there was also subscribed at Banff a curious document by [62] Meldrum in which he says he had been informed “be sinister report and informatioun,” that John Grant of Freuchie and Duncan Grant, his son and apparent heir, were “participant in the spuilzies of horse, nolt, and scheip” from the lands of Ardneidlie and others, about midsummer and September respective1y, in the year 1578. Meldrum had therefore raised a summons against the Grants, which had been duly executed, but he now asserted that, “because it is cleirlie knawin to me sensyne that they ar innocent and na way was participant of the said spuilzies,” he, therefore, not being willing "to trowbell thame be the law for the saymn,” renounces all action against them for all time coming. After obtaining the lands, the young Laird issued a warning against Thomas Meldrum and others, pretended tenants of the lands of Corsairtly, Cowperhill, and Ardneidlie, with the mills and mill lands, charging them to remove from these lands at the next term of Whitsunday, that his own tenants might peaceably enter and enjoy them, Original Warning, dated 24th February 1579-80, at Castle Grant. Ardneidlie and the other lands remained in the possession of the family of Grant until the year 1700 when they were disponed to Alexander Duff of Braco, ancestor of the Duke of Fife, “Chiefs” I p. 157.
By resignation of John Grant, Laird of Corriemony, of the four-merk lands of Corriemony and others into the hands of the Crown, in his favour, Duncan Grant, apparent of Freuchie, added these lands also to the property. He received a Charter [63] under the Great Seal, 19th August 1580, and was duly infeft. The Laird of Corriemony reserved his own liferent in the lands, and another part of the agreement secured that the Laird of Freuchie would bestow upon him the half town and lands of Cluny in. the lordship of Badenoch and shire of Inverness, “Chiefs” I p. 157; R.M.S. 19th August 1580; see “Exchequer Rolls” XXI p. 127; “Chiefs” III pp. 393, 394.
Duncan Grant died at Abernethy sometime between 19th February 1581-2 and 1st May 1582. His will, of which only a copy, much mutilated, is preserved, was made at Abernethy on the first of these dates, and an inventory of his moveable goods was made on the 1st May (Beltane) after his decease, Ibid. III pp. 155, 156. He seems indeed to have made two wills, or a short will and a long codicil, which is dated in March 1581-2. From the fact that on the Armorial Stone above referred to the date of his death is given as 1581, it seems he must have died before the 25th March 1581-2. In his will he appointed his father, the Laird of Freuchie, and his wife, Margaret Mackintosh, his executors. His chief residence seems to have been Abernethy. He was. buried at Duthil, Ibid. I pp. 155, 158. He married Margaret, daughter of William Mackintosh of that ilk, or of Dunachton, before 20th February 1568-9, “The Mackintoshes” p. 140; “Macfarlane’s Gen. Coll.,” I p. 223. She married, secondly, in 1584, as his third wife, Alexander Forbes of Pitsligo, “Chiefs” III p. 285; thirdly, Alexander Gordon of Abergeldie, who died in 1601; and fourthly, William Sutherland [64] of Duffus. Kinrara MS. The marriage with Pitsligo does not appear in the Forbes genealogy in “Macfarlane’s Collections,” but on 8th July 1585, a Precept is issued under the Privy Seal for the confirmation of a Charter by Alexander Forbes of Pitsligo to Margaret Mackintosh, his spouse, in liferent, of Davoch Maynach, etc. (“Scots Peerage,” article Forbes of Pitsligo, “Reg. of Deeds," cclix 21st May 1617, “Reg. Sec. Sig.,” lii 155). Contract dated 21st December 1604; Charter thereon 29th December 1604. “Scots Peerage” article Duffus; R.M.S., 25th November 1608.
Of the marriage of Duncan Grant and Margaret Mackintosh there was issue five sons and two daughters.
I. JOHN, who succeeded his father in Corriemony, and his grandfather as Laird of Freuchie
II. JAMES To him his father bequeathed Ardneidlie, “Chiefs” I pp. 157, 158; Memorandum or Copy Will at Castle Grant. He was more commonly known as James Grant of Logie, and was ancestor of the Grants of Moyness, in the Parish of Auldearn, Nairn. He is also designated of Edinville. He was still alive 27th August, 1622, but dead before July 8th, 1623, See R.M.S. 5th June 1597, 25th November 1608, and 20th March 1613; “Chiefs” III p. 424; “Inquisitiones de Tutela”. He married Catherine, second daughter of William Rose, eleventh of Kilravock 8th June 1602, “Macfarlane’s Gen. Coll.” II p. 491; “Family of Rose of Kilravock,” II pp. 84, 289. After his decease she married Simon, Lord Fraser of Lovat. She died September 19th, 1658, at the age of 77. She seems to have had issue by her second marriage also, ‘Mackenzie’s “History of the Frasers,” p. 159. In the “Wardlaw MS.,” where she is called Katherine Ross, Lady Moyness, we are told that this second marriage took place in 1624 “Wardlaw MS., Fraser Chronicles,” pp. 248, 254 see also “Macfarlane’s Gen. Coll.” II p. 94. [65] James’ son, John Grant of Moyness, parted with Logie before 5th August 1646, R.M.S. 5th August 1646.
III. PATRICK OG of Easter Elchies received from his brother John, then Laird of Freuchie, a Charter of the lands of Strome, His brother, by a Contract dated 14th June 1586, had obliged himself to infeft Lachlan, Laird of Mackintosh, in these, and in other lands, but the contract does not appear to have been carried out (“Chiefs” I pp. 162, 163; III pp. 158-165, 176, Note) dated at Ballachastell, 10th July 1589, and confirmed at Holyrood House, 13th July, 1593, “Chiefs” I pp. 158, 162; III pp. 402, 403. He appears frequently as a witness about 1620, under the designation of Easter Elchies. Note: In an Ante-Nuptial Marriage Contract of 25th December 1604, he is designated of Camdell (R.M.S. 25th November 1608). In 1622 he was appointed one of a commission to deal with Allan Cameron of Lochiel (Allan McEanduy of Lochaber), “Chiefs” III p. 220. On the death of his elder brother, Mr James Grant of Logie, he was appointed curator and tutor to his children, and he and his son James granted a bond to Sir John Grant of Freuchie for his relief as security to him as curator to them, see “Inquisitiones de Tutela” July 8th 1623. He sat on the inquest for the retour of Sir John Grant of Mulben, in Lethen, on 19th February 1623-4; entered into a contract for the marriage of his daughter in 1634; in which year he was appointed a Justice of Peace for Elgin and Forres; and in a document of 1640, relating to the tocher of 1000 merks which should have been paid on that marriage, he is referred to as deceased, "Reg. Privy Council” Second Series, V p. 387. He and [66] his son, James Grant, fiar of Elchies, are both referred to as deceased in another document, dated 8th August 1640. He married Margaret, daughter of Sir Robert Innes of Balvenie. He was the ancestor of the second family of Grants of Easter Elchies, to which family belonged Patrick Grant of Easter Elchies, Lord Elchies, whose son, John Grant of Easter Elchies, Baron of Exchequer, by a Disposition, of 9th December 1758, recorded the 13th of the same month, sold all his lands of Easter Elchies, Rothes, Edinville, and, Keithock, to James, fifth Earl of Findlater and, Seafield, “Chiefs” I pp. xxii, lxxiv, 437; II pp. 269, 270.
IV. ROBERT GRANT of Lurg, ancestor of the Grants of Lurg. On 19th May 1613, he was fined, along with other members of his clan, for the reset of the Macgregor outlaws. 25th February 1615 is the date of extract discharge by Archibald Primrose, writer; “Reg. Privy Council,” X p. 53; “Chiefs,” III pp 314-316. In 1620 he obtained from his brother, John Grant of Freuchie, a lease of the lands of Clachaig to him and his spouse. In 1628 he was appointed by Sir John Grant of Freuchie, his nephew, bailie of the Grant Baronies, and joint chamberlain of his estates, and held these offices till his death in 1634. (He was alive on 21st June 1634) Ibid I p. 225; III p. 446. He married before 1620 Catherine, daughter of Stewart of Kilcoay (Calcowy), who survived him, and was alive in 1662, and left issue. On 21st December 1604, he is described as Robert Grant [67] of Inverlochy, and put after Duncan Grant de Dandeleith, R.M.S. 25th November 1608. On 17th March 1609, in a complaint of Sir Thomas Hamilton, King’s Advocate, against the fifth Laird of Freuchie, his brothers, and others, for reset of the Earl of Atholl, Robert’s name is also put after that of Duncan, so it is very likely that Duncan of Dandaleith was the elder of the two, “P.C.Register” VIII p. 790.
V. DUNCAN of Dandaleith, in the Parish of Rothes. He appears as a witness to several deeds between 1607 and 1616. He died before 24th February 1620, leaving two sons, John and James. His eldest son, John, succeeded him in Dandaleith and parted with it before 30th December 1643, "Chiefs” I p. 158; III p. 236.
[Graphic: signature of James Stewart of Newton as James Lord Chancellor.]
VI. ELIZABETH, married Alexander Cumming, younger of Altyre. Contract of marriage dated at Altyre, 27th April 1594 Ibid. I p. 158; III pp. 403-405.
VII. A daughter, name unknown, mentioned in her father’s testament, but no other trace of her has been discovered Ibid. I p. 158. [68]
He succeeded to his grandfather on the death of the latter, 2nd June 1585. On 2nd of October 1589, James Grant of Auchernack gave him a Charter of Sale of the lands of the two Auchnarrows, Downan, and Port. These lands had been in 1473 the property of Marjory Lude, “Lady of half the barony of Freuchie,” who sold them to her son, Patrick Grant, called also Patrick Reoch, who died in 1508, “Chiefs” I p. 160; ibid III pp. 400, 401; R.M.S. 14th February 1592-3; see supra and “Chiefs” I p.61; III pp.30, 31, 266, and 395.
His son, Patrick Reoch, died in 1513, and the lands were in non-entry for the long term of sixty-seven years, up to 1580, when they were apprised to James Grant of Auchernack, Letters dated 21st January 1581-2; Crown Charter of Confirmation, 1st May 1585.
Thus John Grant became Laird of the two halves of the original barony of Freuchie. The Crown Charter of Confirmation of this Charter also confirms a Charter, dated 26th June, [69] 1587, for the sale, in accordance with a Contract, of the land of Inverallan, Glenbeg, Gaich, Craggan, and Dreggie, by Alexander Hay of Easter Kennet, the Lord Clerk Register as fiar and William Hay of Mayne as life-renter, to John Grant of Freuchie.
There had long been a dispute about these lands and the fourth Laird had been negotiating with William Hay of Mayne and the Lord Clerk Register about their purchase in 1538 R.M.S. 14th February 1592-3; Original Charter at Castle Grant; “Chiefs” I p. xxxii; II p 36.
He signed three bonds, one along with the King in person, John, Master of Forbes, George (Abernethy), seventh Lord Saltoun, Ogilvie of Findlater, Lachlan Mackintosh of Dunachton, and other northern barons, dated at Aberdeen 30th April, 1589, in defence of the true religion and His Majesty’s Government, against the Roman Catholic conspiracy, and the Earls of Huntly and Errol in particular Ibid. I pp. 163, 164; “P.C. Register” IV pp. 375-377.
On the 5th November 1590, four days after the attack by the Earl of Huntly on the house of Ballindalloch, the Earls of Atholl and Moray, Simon, Lord Lovat, the Laird of Freuchie, John Campbell of Calder, Thomas Stewart of Grandtully, Patrick Grant of Rothiemurchus, Sutherland of Duffus, and Archibald Grant of Ballintomb, at Ballachastell, entered into a mutual bond for offence and defence, See supra, and “Chiefs” I pp. 165, 166; Copy Bond in Monymusk Charter Chest, printed in “Spalding Club Miscellany,” Vol. II p. 93.
A week later, on the 12th November 1590, Lachlan Mackintosh of Dunachton and the Laird of Grant entered into a solemn compact at Forres “Chiefs,” I p. 167; III pp. 171-176.
[70] Certain clauses of this bond refer to a mutual transfer of lands betwixt the parties, but the article of most importance is a stipulation that the Laird and Mackintosh shall assist each other against “any erle within this realm” who should “wrangouslie” invade or trouble them. Each party is bound in the strictest manner to assist the other against “ony sic erles” upon forty-eight hours’ warning, if necessary. This Bond was evidently against Huntly. Sir John Campbell of Cawdor was a witness to this Bond; he is described as the author of the coalition against Huntly, “Chiefs” I pp. 168, 169. At the same place were also met the Earls of Atholl and Moray and the Dunbars, “History of the Earldom of Sutherland,” pp. 215, 216; “P.C. Register,” IV pp 569, 570; “Macfarlane’s Gen. Coll.” I pp. 248, 249; supra; “Wardlaw MS.” pp. 212, 213. On Huntly himself advancing on 22nd November 1590, all fled to Darnaway. Thither they were followed by Huntly, on whose approach all again fled, except Moray. Huntly lost one of his principal followers, John Gordon, brother of Sir Thomas Gordon of Cluny, who had married, as his third wife, Margaret Gordon, widow of Patrick Grant, third of Ballindalloch, and finding that most of his opponents had escaped, and that the Castle was well furnished to resist a siege, he disbanded his forces on 24th November 1590.
On the 23rd January 1590-91, we have a supplication by the Earl of Huntly, in the matter of the execution of his commission against John Grant, sometime tutor of Ballindalloch, and his accomplices, “P.C. Register” IV pp 569, 570.
But Moray, Atholl, Freuchie, and the others had already obtained from the Lords of Council and [71] Session a Decree in their favour, exempting them from the execution of Huntly’s commission. Huntly was temporarily reconciled with Freuchie and Mackintosh on 22nd October 1591, but the atrocious murder of the Bonnie Earl of Moray at Donibristle, on the 7th February 1591-2, by Huntly and his adherents, caused the feud to break out again with fresh fury, Decree dated 20th January 1590-91; “Chiefs” III pp. 176-179, 180, 181; “P.C. Register” IV p 725, note; V p. 20, note, and pp. 46, 187, 188, 210.
On the 6th June, 1592, a commission of justiciary was directed to the Lord Fraser of Lovat, Lachlan Mackintosh, the Laird of Freuchie, and the Lairds of Ballindalloch, Rothiemurchus, and Glenmoriston to proceed with fire and sword against various parties in Lochaber accused of murder, etc., "Chiefs” I p. 172; III pp 181-183; see supra.
The Laird of Freuchie joined the Earl of Argyll when he was sent north against Huntly and Errol, and at the Battle of Glenlivet, in which Huntly and Errol were victorious, the Grants were on the left wing of Argyll’s army, 3rd October 1594, “Chiefs,” I pp. 173, 174; “History of the Earldom of Sutherland” pp. 227-229; “Shaw’s Moray,” III pp. 124-126. On 28th April 1597, Freuchie entered into a mutual Bond of Manrent with Donald MacAngus MacDonald (Domhnull macAonghais mhic Domhnuill) of Glengarry, in which, after the usual pledges to keep the peace towards each other, and to give mutual assistance in case of invasion, the question of the ownership of the lands of Kessoryne, Strome, and others is discussed, “Chiefs” I p. 176; III pp. 189-192. Finally, John Grant of Freuchie, on 19th April 1600, conveyed the disputed lands to [72] Macdonald of Glengarry in feu-farm, and they solemnly renewed their alliance, “Chiefs” I p. 177; III pp. 196, 197.
In the year 1602, Mackenzie of Kintail besieged the Castle, which soon surrendered, and he caused it to be demolished "Gregory’s Highlands and Islands,” p. 302.
At Inverness on 1st May 1606 Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail granted a receipt to the Laird of Freuchie for the charter of comprising granted on 4th May 1548 to James Grant of Freuchie which, with relative papers, was now handed over to Mackenzie in terms of a Disposition by the Laird to him of lands in Kessoryne, Lochalsh, Lochcarron, etc. “Chiefs” I pp. 177, 178; III pp. 297, 298; Cf. R.M.S. 17th March 1607-1608.
On the same day a Bond of Manrent “Chiefs” III pp. 201, 202 was executed between the parties, obliging them to refer any disputes to the decision of various Grants and Macdonalds, mutual friends of the parties.
On 23rd July 1606, Allan Cameron of Lochiel entered into a bond of mutual assistance and defence with Ranuil MacAllan of Lundie and Allan MacRanuil, his son, chiefs of the Clan Ranald, and kinsmen of Glengarry, by which they were to assist and serve Lochiel, at the advice and consent of the Laird of Freuchie Ibid, I p. 181; III pp. 303, 304.
[Graphic: signature of ALLAN CAMERON OP LOCHIEL, 1612.]
[73] On 3rd September 1597, the Laird of Freuchie obtained from John Stewart, Earl of Atholl, as the Earl’s “guid friend,” a Bond of maintenance in token of the “dewtie, amitie and friendship” formerly existing between the families, and at the same time obtained from his wife, Dame Marie Ruthven, Countess of Atholl, with consent of the Earl, a lease of Clawalge (Clava) in Nairnshire and of Kinnermony in Banffshire, for five years On 21st March 1618, there is a Contract between William, Earl of Tullibardine, and John Grant of Freuchie, with regard to the lands of Clavalgis and also Dalcroy Drummoir and Drumtennel. Tullibardine for the sum of 2000 merks sells the above lands to Freuchie, and obliges himself to infeft Freuchie therein. (“Chiefs” III pp. 421, 422). in continuance of his present occupancy. His wise dealings earned for him the title of “John of Fruchy.” "Chiefs,” I p. 179; III pp. 192-194 “Shaw’s Moray,” I p. 101.
[Graphic: Signatures of John Stewart, Earl of Atholl, and Lady Mary Ruthven his Countess.]
[74] On the 13th April 1609, he obtained a Charter from James Earl of Moray of the lands and lordship of Abernethy, subject to continuing the annual payment of £40 Scots. The Charter was confirmed by King James VI on 17th June the same year and the Laird was infeft on 1st August, “Chiefs,” I, pp. lxxii, lxxiii, 182; III pp. 406-408; R.M.S. 17th June, 1609; Old Inventory at Castle Grant. It is to be noted that this annual payment is still made to the Earl of Moray.
Thomas Nairn of Cromdale sold the lands and barony of Cromdale to the Laird of Freuchie on 12th May, 1609, and immediately thereafter resigned them into the hands of the Crown, for a re-grant to the Laird, ”Chiefs” I pp. lxxv and 182; III p. 408; Original Procuratory and Resignation at Castle Grant.
[Graphic: signature of KING JAMES VI.]
The lands of the two Auchnarrows, Downan, and Port, with those comprised in the lordship of Inverallan, were resigned at the same time by the Laird of Freuchie, one procurator appearing for both before Alexander, Earl of Dunfermline, Lord Chancellor, who, as representing the Privy Council, received the resignation. Original Instrument of Resignation, dated 27th June 1609, at Castle Grant. Thereupon, on 28th June [75] 1609, King James VI granted to John Grant of Freuchie “Chiefs” III pp. 408-410; R.M.S. 28th June 1609 a Charter of all these lands, erecting them into one entire and free barony, to be called the Barony of Cromdale. Three days earlier we have Letters of Publication of the Burgh of Barony of Cromdale. “Chiefs” III pp. 298-300. of which the manor and fortalice of Lethindie was appointed the principal messuage, and one sasine taken there was to suffice for all the lands of the entire barony. The new barony was to be held of the Crown in fee for the usual services.
On 27th June 1609 he had a Charter of Novodamus from the King of the lands of Auldcash, originally bought in 1512 by John Grant, second of Freuchie. R.M.S. 27th June 1609.
On the 24th March 1612 at Edinburgh, the Laird of Freuchie, in a Contract between him and Alexander Gordon of Strathown or Strathavon, gave up any claim he had to the lands of Drummin, Fodderletter, Inverouries, and others, and the forest of Glenavon, “Chiefs” I p. 183; III pp. 419, 420.
He received numerous bonds of manrent from members of his clan, and entered into various contracts with neighbouring barons, such as the Earl of Atholl, Lords Lovat and Forbes, Alexander Dunbar of Westfield, Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, John Leslie of Kininvie, Patrick Grant of Carron, and Patrick Grant of Ballindalloch, ibid, I p. 179; III pp. 193-205, 209, 210; Original Bond by Patrick Grant of Ballindalloch, dated 22nd November 1612, at Castle Grant.
In 1613 he took part against the MacGregors, and apprehended Allister MacAllister MacGregor, [76] one of “the specialles” of the clan, who is described as that “notorious and rebellious Hieland man,” and the same year he and his clan received a remission for all offences, including the reset and the intercommuning with the Clan Gregor, “Chiefs,” I p. 187; III pp. 214, 215; See “P.C. Register” X pp xx, xxii, xxiii, xxvi, xxviii, 53, 71, 133, 152, 364, 810, 816, 820, 821; XIV pp. 631, 646. Allister died in the Laird of Grant’s custody. In spite of this he had to pay, for himself and various members of his clan, the sum of 16,000 merks, as a composition of all the sums in which they were mulcted by decree of the Privy Council. “Chiefs,” I p. 189; Extract Submission and Decreet, dated at Edinburgh, 27th August 1614 and February 3rd 1615 at Castle Grant; “Chiefs,” III pp. 314-316, 417, 418; “P.C. Register,” X., p. 143; XIV p. 646.
[Graphic: signature of COLIN MACKENZ1E, LORD KINTAIL.]
There is in the Grant Papers an Extract Acquittal, dated 25th February, 1615, for 16,000 merks. His original fine had been 40,000-merks, and although sometimes forced to act against the MacGregors under Government pressure, he seems to have done what he could to befriend that unfortunate clan. As we see from a discharge, of 7th May, 1624, to his son and successor, this Laird was cautioner for Grant of Rothiemurchus, who bad been fined, in July, 1613, 2000 merks, "Chiefs" I p. 189; III pp. 435, 436.
On 31st July 1616, John Grant of Freuchie was granted by the King a Charter of the lands of [77] Corriemony, which John Og Grant of Corriemony had resigned, R.M.S. 31st July 1616. On 17th May 1613, he gave a Charter of feu-farm to Hector Mackintosh, son and heir of Alexander MacEachan Mackintosh of Wester Largs, of the half davoch of the lands of Eichterurquhill (Easter Urquhill), with its shootings and pastures, in the Barony of Clavalg, R.M.S. 16th July 1614.
On 20th March 1613, he had given in feu-farm to Alexander Ross, in Auchnabechin, the town and lands of Drummoir, with its shootings and grazings in the same Barony, and on 11th May 1613, he gave in feu-farm the town and lands of Clavalg (and Delroy), with its sheilings, grazings, and fishings, to Donald MacAngus MacPherson, in Clavalg, R.M.S. 23rd July 1614.
On 26th May 1620 he and his son, Sir John Grant of Mulben, were appointed deputy commissioners against the gipsies. On 30th May 1620, he sold to Alexander Ross of Cantray the towns and lands of Cantraydoun, Delligramiche and Drumtennel, with the sheilings, grazings, holdings, etc., also the superiority of Clavaig, Delroy, Drummoir, and Easter Urquhill, and the feu-farrns thereof, "Chiefs” I p. 192; III p.216; see also “P.C. Register” XII p313 and infra; R.M.S. 20th June 1620.
We find on the 13th April 1598, a Charter of Sale to John Grant of Freuchie by Sir Walter Ogilvie of Findlater, knight, of the towns and lands of Nether Kinmenitie, Over and Nether Tarmore, Over and Nether Killeismond, and the Hauch, and the Craigscroft, to be held of the Crown in feu [78] farm. Sasine was given the same day by the Laird’s brother, Mr James Grant, of Ardneidlie, bailie, "Laing’s Charters,” Nos. 1343-1345.
On 19th July 1598, William Young, fiar of Over Kinmenitie, granted John Grant of Freuchie the lands of Over Kinmenitie, to be held blench of the granter, and of the King in feu-farm, Ibid, 1357, 1358. On 12th January 1621, Grant of Freuchie arranged to pay off a number of the debts of his son-in-law, Sir Lachlan Mackintosh, in consideration of receiving a wadset of the Lochaber and Brae Lochaber lands, including Glenloy, Locharkaig, Glenshean, and Glenroy, redeemable for 18,000 merks. He also had a wadset of some of the Moy lands for 5000 merks, “The Mackintoshes,” pp. 212, 243; R.M.S. 6th February 1621; see also “Chiefs” III pp. 423, 424. In 1620, Lachlan Mackintosh of Strone was infeft in the lands of Laggan, near Grantown, on assedation by John Grant of Freuchie, Ibid III p. 393.
“John of Freuchie” died Friday, 20th September 1622, and his remains were interred in the family burial-place at the church of Duthil, where twenty-one years afterwards his widow desired to be laid beside him, "Chiefs” I p. 192; III pp. 221, 236. He is the Laird who started the system of wadsetting portions of the Grant Estates, Ibid I p. 209; III, pp. 293-296; see Contract of Wadset between John Grant of Freuchie and Patrick Grant in Tulloch over the lands of Wester Tulloch, 3rd November 1593. He married Lady Lilias Murray, second daughter of Sir John Murray of Tullibardine, knight, who, in 1606, was created Earl of Tullibardine, and his wife, Catherine Drummond, daughter of David, Lord [79] Drummond, “Chiefs” I p. 192, and “Scots Peerage,’ titles Atholl and Perth. The Marriage Contract of Lilias Murray and the Laird of Freuchie is dated at Gask on 15th April, 1591, and King James the Sixth and his Queen are said to have honoured the marriage with their presence, Ibid III pp. 401, 402; Shaw’s “Moray,” I, p. 102.
[Graphic: signatures of JOHN GRANT, 5TH OF FREUCHIE and LADY LILIAS MURRAY.]
Her husband purchased the barony of Lethen, and bestowed it on her in conjunct fee, apparently 26th February 1606 “Chiefs” I p. 210; III pp. 221-223; Cf. pp. 437-439, and R.M.S. 12th July 1634. She survived her husband for twenty-one years, dying at the end [80] of 1643 or the beginning of the following year. Her testament and later will is dated on 30th December 1643, at Ballachastell. She was greatly respected, and she seems to have had much force of character. Taylor, the Water Poet, visited her and her husband at Castle Grant, and was very much struck with her charms and attainments, “Chiefs” I, pp. XLIX 192-194; Works of John Taylor, the Water Poet, edited by Charles Hendley, 1872, p. 55. From a list given in her own hand we see she had a good library, and poems in her handwriting show her poetical tastes, "Chiefs” II p.54.
By this marriage there was issue one son and four daughters, who all survived their father, Ibid III p.221.
The son was
I. JOHN GRANT, born on 17th August, 1596, See infra.
He was knighted by King James VI, and was during his father’s lifetime
known as Sir John Grant of Mulben.
The daughters were
II. ANNAS or AGNES, born about Michaelmas, 1594. She married Lachlan, afterwards
Sir Lachlan Mackintosh of Dunachton, 17th Laird of Mackintosh, then a minor,
“Chiefs” I pp. 195, 196; III p. 221; “Pitcairn’s
Criminal Trials” III p. 14N. The Marriage Contract is dated at
Ballachastell, 16th August 1611, There seems to have been
another and a later Contract at Auldearn, 21st November 1611 (“The Mackintoshes”
p. 212) the amount of dowry to be paid by the Laird of Freuchie being
10,000 merks, “Chiefs” III p. 410; see also
“Macfarlane’s Gen. Coll.” I p. 275; see also “Act. Parl.”
VII p. 296. Lady Mackintosh had issue by her husband, [81]
whom she survived. He died on the 22nd June 1622, in his twenty-ninth year,
"The Mackintoshes” p. 210; “Macfarlane,”
I p. 287.
She married, secondly, Lachlan Mackintosh, younger of Borlum. Her husband’s name, however, is given as William in her will. If this is not a mere clerical error, it is possible that she may have married, as his second wife, her first husband’s uncle and former tutor, William Mackintosh, founder of the Borlum branch. Her will is dated 9th October 1624, and she probably died soon after, "Chiefs” III p. 337; ‘The Mackintoshes” I pp. 212, 378; “Mackintosh Writs”.
III. JEAN or JANET, born about Michaelmas, 1597. On 19th September 1612, at Duffus, she was contracted in marriage to William Sutherland, younger of Duffus, the tocher being 9,500 merks, “Chiefs” I p. 196; III pp. 221, 337, 411, 412; see also “P.C. Register,” Second Series, I p. 449; and “Scots Peerage,” III, p. 206, article Duffus. Her husband, the Laird of Duffus, died 21st October 1626, leaving issue by her. She married, secondly, Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscarden.
[Graphic: signature of Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscarden.]
IV. LILIAS, born in 1599. She married, after 1622 and before 9th October 1624, Sir Walter Innes of Balveny, and had issue. She was still alive 30th December 1643, "Chiefs,” I., p. 196; II, pp. 53, 54; III, pp. 221, 236, 237. [82]
V. KATHERINE, born in 1604 “Chiefs” I p. 196; III pp. 221, 237; “Scots Peerage” IV p. 27, article Findlater. She married, after 9th October 1624, Alexander Ogilvie of Kempcairn, who was second son of Walter, son of the first Lord Ogilvie of Deskford. He was nominated by his nephew James, seventh of Freuchie, as one of the tutors and administrators of his children. See R.M.S. 26th March 1622 and “Chiefs” I p289; II pp 86, 87; III pp. 349, 352, 353.
The Laird had also a natural son, DUNCAN GRANT, designed of Clurie, who was legitimated 18th February 1615, Ibid I pp. 190, 196; R.M.S. 18th February 1615. He married (Contract dated 4th July 1615) Muriel Ross, daughter of George Ross of Balnagowan, relict of Duncan Grant of Rothiemurchus, and was ancestor of the Grants of Clurie, “Chiefs” III pp. 418, 419, and supra. He was still alive 9th March 1647, “Chiefs” III p. 459.
He was born on 17th August 1596, Ibid I p197; III p221. Before he had attained his eighteenth year he was contracted in marriage to Mary Ogilvie, daughter of Sir Walter Ogilvie of Findlater, Knight, afterwards first Lord Ogilvie of Deskford, Ibid I pp197, 198; III pp 413, 415; see “ Scots Peerage” IV p27, article Findlater. By this Contract, made at Elgin on 11th December 1613, the Laird of Freuchie, elder, agreed to infeft his young son and his future wife in the lands of Mulben, Muldares, Forgie, Auldcash, Bridgeton of Spey, and neighbouring lands, with others in Strathisla, the whole guaranteed to be worth forty [84] Chalders of victual yearly, with other casualties.
[83] [Graphic: Signature
of James Prymrois, Clerk to the Privy Council of Scotland 1615.]
[ Facing page 84: Graphic: the Cairngorms, from
Aviemore]
The entry to the lands was given at the term of Whitsunday following and the marriage was probably celebrated about that time. On 31st July 1616, on the resignation of his father, he and his wife had a Royal Charter erecting the lands of Mulben with its castle "Mekle Ballinbreiche" with fishings etc., the lands of Cardeny, Auldcash and Forgie into the free Barony of Mulben, R.M.S. 31st July 1616. He was knighted by King James VI, probably when he visited Scotland in 1617. On 10th May 1617 the young Laird of Freuchie, as such, granted a Bond for four hundred merks to John Abernethy, while on 19th August 1618 he signed an Agreement with James, Lord Stewart of Ochiltree, for the purchase from him of the lands of Auchindaren, in Strathisla, as Sir John Grant of Mulben, thus clearly shewing that the knighthood was conferred sometime between these dates, "Chiefs" I p198; Original Bond at Castle Grant; Original Contract ibid.
On 26th May 1620, he was conjoined with his father in the commission against
gipsies, "Chiefs" I p.192; III pp 216, 217 and
supra.
He succeeded his father 20th September 1622, "Chiefs"
I p 203. Among other infeftments he was infeft in the lands of Muldaries
on a Precept from John, Earl of Rothes, also in the baronies of Ballindalloch,
Lethen, Corriemony and the lands of Glenloy, Locharkaig, Glenspean and Glenroy
He assigned the wadset of these lands, Glenloy and Locharkaig,
obtained by his father, to John Cameron, younger of Lochiel, in l635 for on
21st September 1623 he had bound himself to lease Glenloy and Locharkaig to
Allan Cameron of Lochiel and John, his son. He is described as acting on behalf
of William Macintosh of Torchastell. The rent was to be 1200 merks. On obtaining
majority, Mackintosh would have the right of redemption (85)
within a specified period. The woods were reserved to
the Laird of Freuchie, but Lochiel would have a tenth of the price - Freuchie
to get remissions for the Camerons for all offences. (“Mackintoshes,”
I pp. 225, 243; “Chiefs,” I pp. 215, 216; III pp. 431-435)
in Lochaber, and the office [85] of
bailie and Stewart of Lochaber, and Sasine was taken in May. Original Precept
dated 6th Dec. 1622; Original Precepts dated 6th Apr.
1623 at Castle Grant; Original Instruments of Sasine, ibid.
On February 19th 1623 he was retoured heir to his father in the lands of Lethen, “Retours Nairn”. On 26th March 1623 he entered into a Contract with James Moray, master mason, for the repair of the Castle of Urquhart, “Urquhart and Glenmoriston” p. 143.
On 24th December 1622, Three days previously, i.e., the 21st, he had given a Bond to Colin Mackenzie, Lord Kintail, obliging himself to lease him the forest of Clunie and Glenloyne. (“Chiefs,” III, pp. 427, 428) Sir John negotiated a Contract with Alexander, Lord Spynie, for the purchase from the latter of the patronages of the Churches pertaining to the chancellary and subchantry of Moray, situated in and around Strathspey, and also in Urquhart, "Chiefs” I p205; III pp. 428-481. Apparently for the purpose of giving these patronages a heritable form, they were attached to the 40s land of new extent of Easter Bunload in Urquhart. These lands were accordingly resigned by Sir John Grant, and the patronages were resigned by Lord Spynie for a re-grant of the lands and patronages to the Laird and his heirs male in terms of the Contract. A Charter thereof was duly obtained from King James VI on 12th February 1624, and Sasine was taken by the Laird the same year. Original Procuratory of Resignation dated 30th July 1623 at Castle Grant; R.M.S. 12th February 1624; Copy Instrument of Sasine dated 25th August 1624 at Castle Grant.
[86] In the Church lands of Rothiemurchus and others the Laird was infeft in 1624, but a year later he resigned them into the hands of John, Bishop of Moray, and received a Charter of re-grant, which was confirmed in a Charter under the Great Seal by King Charles I. Original Instrument of Sasine dated 24th May 1624, at Castle Grant; Original Procuratory of Resignation dated 17th May 1625, ibid; R.M.S. 26th July 1625; “Chiefs” I p. 204.
[Graphic: Signature of KING CHARLES I.]
On 20th February, 1627, Sir John Grant summoned John Grant, fiar (and younger) of Balindalloch before the Lords of Council and Session, and produced a Contract of 23rd November 1613, between Patrick Grant of Ballindalloch and Sir John, which obliged the former, among other things, to cause the heirs of George Grant in Inverernan and John Grant in Foyness (Ballindalloch’s uncles) to renounce their claims on the Barony, and also to renounce any claim he might have himself thereon; and obtained an Order for its registration, with execution to follow thereon, "Chiefs” I pp. 207, 208; Bond dated 23rd November 1613, in Extract Decree of 20th February 1627, at Castle Grant; see supra.
A new Contract was made between the Laird of Freuchie and John Grant, younger of Ballindalloch, as a result of which Sir John Grant obtained infeftment in the Barony of Cardells, but he had [87] previously to pay the sum of two thousand six hundred merks, which was due by young Ballindalloch in respect of the lands, to the Preceptor of Maison Dieu, and the Provost, Bailies and Council of Elgin, “Chiefs” III pp. 440, 441; Instrument of Sasine dated 12th November 1629, at Castle Grant; Original Discharge, dated 13th November, 1629, ibid. At the same time the Lairds of Ballindalloch were obliged to renew their Bonds of Manrent, on every occasion of entry to their lands held of him as superior, Extract Decree 19th March 1628. Sir John continued his father’s practice of wadsetting portions of the estates, including the Barony of Lethen in 1626, “Chiefs” I pp. 209, 210.
Sir John Grant twice exchanged the jointure lands of his wife, first on 27th October, 1627, for the lands of Lethen and others, and afterwards on the 21st June, 1634, when Lethen was sold, for lands in the lordship of Urquhart and others Ibid, III pp. 437-440, 444-446; R.M.S. 7th March 1628.
On 14th March 1634, Sir John Grant sold Lethen, and some adjacent lands, to Alexander Brodie of East Grange, for one hundred and five thousand merks, Original Contract at Castle Grant; see R.M.S. 12th July 1634. To enable the sale to be effective, his mother, Lady Lilias, or Lady Lethen as she was then styled, renounced her right to the lands, and in return Sir John Grant secured to her rents in Duthil of the value of three thousand merks annually, and she took up her residence at Ballachastell, Original Contracts, dated 19th March 1634 and 21st December 1635, at Castle Grant.
On 28th August 1630, he entered into a Contract, by which he sold the pine woods of Abernethy, Kincardine and Glencarnie, to Captain John Mason, [88] on behalf of the Earl of Tullibardine, for the space of 41 years. He repaired and improved the interior of Ballachastell, "Chiefs" I p. 211; III pp 442, 443. He was tutor of Mackintosh during the minority of William Mackintosh, I. pp. 216, 217.
On 6th October 1622, Sir John Grant had entered into an Agreement with Allan MacRenalt (MacRanald), apparent of Lundie, who sold to Sir John all the woods and growing trees on certain of his lands in Morar, “Chiefs” I p. 220; III pp. 424-426.
On the 7th December 1622, Sir John procured in his favour the gift of the escheat of Allan of Lundie (Ailean dubh MacRaonuill), who had been forfeited on the 28th June 1622, for the Raid of “Cilliechriost”, Ibid. I pp. 221, 222; III pp. 426, 427. A decree of declarator was obtained 29th July 1623, affirming Sir John’s right to the escheat, but apparently with little effect, Original Extract Decree at Castle Grant; “Chiefs” III pp. 224, 225. Lundie, on 29th August 1626, granted a Bond of Manrent to Sir John, in which he declared that the Lairds of Freuchie had been the placers and maintainers of him and his predecessors in their lands, and had also defended them in their lawful affairs heretofore. Sir John afterwards granted an Assignation of the escheat, leaving the assignee’s name blank, but a subsequent letter by Alexander Baillie of Dunean to a Law Agent in Edinburgh shows it to have been made in his favour. These later proceedings were occasioned by a second forfeiture incurred by Allan MacRanald, when Donald Bane (Domhnull Ban), Laird of Glengarry, purchased the escheat, though that acquired by the Laird of Grant had not yet [89] been discharged, “Chiefs,” I p. 233; Original Assignation dated 22nd Nov. 1626, at Castle Grant; Original Letter dated 28th October 1633, at Castle Grant. Baillie and Grant were really acting in Allan’s behalf. Sir John received various commissions against rebels and, on 18th June 1622, had been joined with his father in a Commission against Cameron of Locheil. "P.C. Register,” XII, pp. 742-745; XIII 123, 124, 133, 390, 432, 772, 773; Second Series, Vol. II, pp. 96, 278, 517; III, pp. 239, 332, 496, 510, 518-520, 583; V, p. 362; “Chiefs,” III, pp. 334-336.
[Graphic: signature of Donald Mcdonald of Glengarry.]
On 4th January 1636, he procured Certificates to the Privy Council from the Ministers of Cromdale, Duthil, and Abernethy, of his endeavour to carry out the desires of the Council with regard to rebels, and sent them to Edinburgh for their information, “Chiefs” I p. 235; III pp. 229, 341. Among these rebels were the noted outlaws, James Grant of Carron (Sheumas an Tuim), Alexander or Allaster Grant, in Tulloch, and Gilderoy.
The Council, however, were evidently suspicious of his real desire to put down the lawlessness which was then prevalent in his district. He came to Edinburgh reluctantly, and probably under pressure from the Council, about March 1637 and was there placed in ward on the charge of not pursuing the Clan Gregor, but, apparently on account of the state of his health, was set at liberty, but, we are told, died the same day in his own lodging, Ibid. I p. 237; “Spalding’s Memorialls of the Trubbles” I p. 76 (Spalding Club, 1850 edition).
[90] He made his last will and
testament on 31st March 1637, at Edinburgh, “Chiefs”
I p237; III p. 330. He died the next day, 1st April, and was buried in
the Abbey Chapel at Holyrood.
[Graphic: signature of Sir John Grant, Sixth of Freuchie]
As already stated, his wife was Mary Ogilvie. She survived her husband, and resigned her right of co-executry in her husband’s estate in favour of her eldest son, “Chiefs” I pp. 237, 242. Extract Discharge and Renunciation, dated at Freuchie, 11th May 1637, at Castle Grant.
At a later period she wished to sequestrate part of her marriage portion to provide for her younger children “Chiefs” I pp. 237, 238, 267, 268. This was objected to by her eldest son, but a reconciliation was effected by the interposition of George, Earl of Seaforth. She resided at Urquhart, of which she had a liferent. Several letters written by Mary Ogilvie to her son James during the wars of Montrose are still preserved.
She did not sympathise with the Covenanters, by whom she was badly treated and driven out of Urquhart Ibid II pp. 81, 82; “Urquhart and Glenmoriston,” pp. 154, 155, 161, 162, and infra. She was alive in 1646, but died shortly [91] afterwards. By her Sir John had seven sons and three daughters.
I. JAMES, who succeeded his father as seventh Laird of Freuchie. See infra.
II. PATRICK, called of Cluniemore and of Cluniebeg, but better known as tutor of Grant, which he became on the death of his brother James in 1663, "Chiefs” I pp. 238, 289. He was appointed a Lieutenant-Colonel He may be the Major Patrick Grant who is mentioned in a reference to the Committee of Estates anent the towns of Stirling and Perth and Lieutenant-Colonel Rough (“Acta. Parl.” Vol. VI pt. I p. 461) by his brother, of levies to the number of 1400, raised in 1651, and with them took part in the battle of Worcester, 3rd September 1651, “Chiefs,” I., p. 266; “Urquhart and Glenmoriston,” p. 167.
[Graphic: signature of MARY OGILVIE, HIS WIFE.]
Some years afterwards he obtained a lease from the Laird of the lands of Auchnahangon for seven years, Ibid, I., p. 270.
He was appointed, 13th September 1666, an additional Commissioner of Excise for the shire of Inverness, “Reg. Privy Council,” Third Series, II, pp. 126, 196, 197, 422. He had also been appointed one of the Commissioners for the apprehension of John McAudley, in Lesmuidry, and others, for contempt of horning, under which they lie on the charge of [92] theft and reset of theft, 4th January 1666. He was, on 3rd March 1668, one of these appointed to act as additional judges for the trial of persons apprehended by the Earl of Atholl.
He married, first, Anna Sutherland, daughter of the Laird of Duffus, by whom he had issue three daughters, the second of whom, named Mary, married Patrick Grant, or Macalpine of Rothiemurchus, “Chiefs” I pp. 501, 509; see “Scots Peerage,” III p. 207, title Duffus. From this marriage is descended the present John Peter Grant, Esq., of Rothiemurchus, Sheriff-Substitute of Invernessshire.
A disposition, dated 7th December 1600, was granted to her and her spouse by her uncle, James Sutherland of Kinminitie, over Cluniemoir, Cluniebeg, and other lands. She was still alive in 1663, “Gen. Reg. Inhibitions” Fifth Series, Vol. VII 9th January 1664.
He married, secondly, Sibilla, daughter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, already successively the relict of John McLeod of Harris and Alexander Fraser, tutor of Lovat. Patrick Grant had also a natural son, Robert. Patrick was still alive 21st June 1672. There was no issue of the second marriage, “Chiefs” I pp. 238, 509; III pp 472, 473; “Wardlaw MS.” p. 501.
III. ALEXANDER. He carried on a litigation with his eldest brother with regard to the distribution of their father’s effects, “Chiefs” I pp. 238, 270-276; III pp. 342, 343, 353; Copy of Condescendence at Castle Grant. He had been placed by his brother, the Laird, in the Mains of Mulben, and other lands. On the 8th January 1662, at Forres, he became bound to remove before the 24th of that mouth. A Notarial Instrument, 25th January 1662, [93] narrates the fulfilment of the agreement, Notarial Instrument at Castle Grant. Alexander, however, immediately reinstated himself by taking forcible possession of the lands, and preventing the Laird’s chamberlain sowing them, Notarial Instrument, dated at Delmaine, 13th March 1662, ibid.
He is said to have married Isobel, daughter of Nairn of Morenge, by whom he left issue two daughters, "Shaw’s Moray” I p. 102. He was alive in 1665.
IV. MAJOR GEORGE GRANT, “Chiefs,” I pp. 238, 270, 283, 284; II pp. 88, 89. William Grant of Cardells accused him to his brother, the Laird, in a letter dated 30th January 1661, of being the author of the accusation on account of which a charge of high treason was laid against the Laird. The Laird does not seem to have believed William Grant, so probably his accusation was not true.
On 15th August 1668, we find him Governor of Dumbarton Castle, which post he is said to have held for some time ibid. III p. 467. See “Register of the Privy Council of Scotland” Third Series, Vol. II pp. 488-491, for supplication by James Strachan and others, officers and soldiers in the Duke of Lennox’s Company, in the Castle of Dumbarton, in which they charge the Lieutenant-Governor, George Grant, with withholding their pay. The charge was found not proven, 21st January 1669. See also pp. 607 and 608 for a ten weeks’ furlough granted him that he may repair to London, 23rd February 1669. He may be the Captain George Grant who, in an entry of 11th January 1661, in the Minutes of Parliament, being then about thirty years of age, and on the Eagle frigate at the time the public registers were thrown overboard, swears that had this not been done the frigate must inevitably have perished “Acta. Parl.” VII App. p. 3. He is probably the Captain George Grant who, on his [94] own petition, was, on 11th October 1666, granted a warrant to uplift and free the country of beggars, gypsies, and idle persons who cannot give an account of their ways of living, by apprehending them and carrying them beyond sea to the plantations, "P.C. Register" Third series II pp. xlix and 205.
In 1675 he received a commission to suppress robberies in the Highlands, in connection with which he is mentioned as having arbitrarily apprised a large amount of farm stock on Borlum-more, in Urquhart without the authority of his brother Thomas who was then Bailie of Urquhart. He died without issue.
V. ROBERT who is said to have married a daughter of Dunbar of Bennagefield, by whom he had a son, who was father of Robert Og of Milton of Muckrach, Shaw’s “Moray,” I p. 602; "Chiefs” I pp. 238, 270.
On 17th October 1640, he witnessed the marriage contract of his sister Anne, Ibid III pp 455, 456. He died before 22nd August 1653 as he is mentioned, in the testimonial by the Laird of Freuchie’s brothers and sisters as to the Laird’s liberality in their settlements of that date as being dead then; and it appears that to him also the Laird acted a liberal part, Ibid III p 343.
VI. MUNGO (see Appendix VI Grants of Kinchirdie).
VII. THOMAS of Balmacaan, born 1637, was for some time Chamberlain of Urquhart to his nephew Ludovick. He was called Tomas Dubh, Ibid I p. 239, 270.
[Facing page 94: Graphic: Grant Dress (Tartan)]
[95] On 10th October 1678, he and his neighbours, John Grant of Glenmoriston, John Grant of Coineachan, and John Grant of Corriemony, and a host of “other heads and branches of families” throughout the Highlands, were required by royal proclamation to repair to Inverlochy, and give bonds for the peaceable behaviour of themselves and their tenants and servants, before the 20th November following, "Chiefs” I pp. 299, 300; “Urquhart and Glenmoriston,” p195; Proclamation in “Antiquarian Notes,” by Mr Charles Fraser-Mackintosh, pp. 185, 188.
He is said to have married, in 1682, Mary, daughter of Colin Campbell of Clunes, by whom he had two sons, Ludovick of Auchnastank and Patrick of Culvullin, and a daughter, who married Mungo Grant of Mullochard. In 1683 he is said to have been forty-six years of age, Shaw’s “Moray,” I, p. 102.
VIII. MARY, who married, first, Lord Lewis Gordon, third son of the Marquis of Huntly, who afterwards succeeded as third Marquis of Huntly. According to tradition, Lord Lewis Gordon was concealed for some time in a cave in a rocky glen about two miles from Castle Grant. To that hiding-place the Laird of Grant’s sister Mary carried supplies to the fugitive, and her attentions led to their marriage. The cave is still called “Huntly’s cave”, “Chiefs” I pp. 239, 258; III p. 464; “Scots Peerage” IV p. 548 (Title Huntly).
The marriage took place about October or the beginning of November, 1644, Spalding’s “Memorialls of the Trubbles,” II, p. 428 (Spalding Club); The ceremony was performed by Mr George Hannay, minister of Alves. There is a curious account of his forcible abduction by Gordon in the middle of the night, and of his then marrying the couple under fear of death. (Records of Presb. of Elgin, 5th November 1644). He had with her a [96] tocher of 20,000 merks. He died in December, 1653. Sentence of excommunication “for obstinacie in Poperie” was pronounced against her in the Parish Church of Duffus on 17th October 1658 and, on 15th December following, the sentence was appointed by the Presbytery of Forres to be intimated throughout their bounds. (“Chiefs” I, p. 287; Session Records of Duffus; Records of Presbytery of Forres).
There was issue of this marriage, George, created first Duke of Gordon, and several daughters.
She married, secondly, James Ogilvie, second Earl of Airlie, as his second wife (Contract dated 31st October 1668) without issue. As she had been excommunicated, her marriage was arranged with great difficulty, “Scots Peerage,” I, p. 216 (Title Airlie).
IX. ANNE, married, as his second wife, Kenneth Mackenzie of Gairloch, “Chiefs” I pp. 239, 252; III pp. 454-456. Their Contract of Marriage is dated 17th October 1640 at Kinloss. Her tocher was five thousand pounds Scots, Receipt and Discharge for full payment of dowry of five thousand merks, dated 3rd June, 1648, at Castle Grant. She had issue, see Mackenzie’s “History of the Mackenzies” 1879 edition, p. 332.
X. LILIAS married John Byres of Coittis (Coates), who was afterwards knighted. Their Post-Nuptial Contract of Marriage is dated at Cupar-Fife, 26th May 1666, “Chiefs” I p. 239; III pp. 463, 464.
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Part III |
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